Types of injection molding machines
From Plastics Wiki, free encyclopedia
Machines are classified primarily by the type of driving systems they use: hydraulic, electric, or hybrid.
Hydraulic
Hydraulic presses have historically been the only option available to molders until Nissei Plastic Industrial Co., LTD introduced the first all-electric injection molding machine in 1983. The electric press, also known as Electric Machine Technology (EMT), reduces operation costs by cutting energy consumption and also addresses some of the environmental concerns surrounding the hydraulic press.
Electric
Electric presses have been shown to be quieter, faster, and have a higher accuracy, however the machines are more expensive.
Hybrid
Hybrid injection molding machines take advantage of the best features of both hydraulic and electric systems. Hydraulic machines are the predominant type in most of the world, with the exception of Japan.
Process: Injection molding cycle Reaction injection molding, Reinforced reaction injection molding, Liquid injection molding, Gas-assist injection molding, Coinjection molding, 2-shot injection molding, Fusible core injection molding, Rapid injection molding, Micro injection molding
Equipment: Injection molding machine(Vertical, Horizontal), Injection molding press, Injection mold (Hot runner, Cold runner), Injection unit (Injection ram, Injection screw), Clamping unit (Toggle , Hydraulic, Hydromechanical), Plunger injection molding, Injection molding machine manufacturers, Types of injection molding machines
Terms: Injection pressure, Injection rate, Clamping pressure
See also: Plastic thermoforming • Blow molding • Plastic welding • Plastic extrusion • Rotational molding
